Illustrations of the recent conchology of Great Britain and Ireland, with the description and localities of all the species, marine, land and fresh water

DESCHIPTION OF TI-IE PLATES. ¡.¡¡ 7i. iS. l'.HH! l'yrnmis lacten ......., . ... . .. 1 J JIIG, Pinte XII. r.,c& ne:. •IG, -17. Planorl,is iml,ricatns . .. 3 1 14, IS, 19, 20, 2-1. 1-folix ro- 7!). Pyrnmis lli-yerca .. , ... .. . ... 1J J>yramis Zctlandica ... ... .. . 11 1, 4, G. Ancylus fhn·iatilis 2, IS. llnliotis tuberculata .. . 59 4S, 49. Segmentina lincala ... 33 tundata ....................... . 51 so. SI. l'yrnmis denticulata ... ... ... 11 3 , 5, 7. Ancylus lncustris..... . 23 50, :i l. Planol'l,is nitidus ... ... 33 15, 1G, 1i. Hclix Cnntinnn ... ·IG Pyramis Yitrca ............ ... 13 S, !J. Fissmclla Zcllandica, GO ,;2, &3. Plnnorl,is nlLus ......... 31 21, 22, 23, 28, 3-L HcHx C'l'iri. Pyrmnis virgínea ... .. .... ... 13 l·'lcn1ing . ... ...... .. ........ . 54, 55, 56, 5i, 63, 8-L Physa torum ............ ... ...... .. . Uis;oa g,-aphica ... .. . ... ... 12 10, 11. FissurellaGr:cca.,...... , 12, 13. Fissurella marginatn, fontinnlis .............,. .. ... . 30 (22, young shell; 28, n remnrk- Gl (5G nnd 57, \'nr. 1; 83 :mu 84, nl,lo lusus.) Fleming ..................... Pinte X. vnr. 2.) 25, 26. Hclix fusca ............... 58, 59. Physn acula ... ... ... ... 30 27, 29, 32, 33, 35, 36, 3S, ¡,:;. ·li 1, 2, 3, ·1, "• 6, i, 8, 9. Litto- H, 15, IG. SiphoNoachinn .. . rinn littorea ...... 15 nud 128 17, 19. Emarginuln füsurn .. . 61 60, G l. Physn hypnorum ... ... 30 Hclix pisana ............. ..... 10. 11, 12, 13, 1-1, 25, Littorinn 20. Sipho rndinln .............. . 62 62, G3, 64, 65. Yah·ata piscinnlis 27 (32 nllll 3G, yo,mg shclls.) ru<lis ............... l !, nntl 128 21, 22. Emnrginuln rosca .... .. Gl (G4 nnd 65, vnriety.) 30, 31. llclix umbilicala ...... 1 i">, 1 G. Littoriun jugosa... 16 G2 6G, ¡¡7. Ynl'"ntn cristntn... ... ... 28 32, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45. Hclix Plntc Xlll. GS, G9. Paludina nchntinn ... ... 2G virgata ....................... . 71, 72. Paludinn vivipara •. . ... 2G (32, young shcll; 41 nnd •15, a and 17. Littol'ina pctr:cn... 1G and IS, 19. Littorina tenebrosa ... 128 128 1, 2, S, 10. Nnticn monilifcra 3, G. Natica 1\lontagui ........ . 24 72, • 73. Pa1udiun impura ... ... 2i lusus naturtr.) IG and 20, 2 l. Littorina lal,iata... IG 128 25 i4, i5. Paludina Ycntricosa ... 27 37, 39. Hclix capcrntn ... ... ... :.w 4, 5. Ncritina fluviatilis ..... . 26 71;, 77, Hclix pulchella ... . .. ... 45 40, 46. Hclix hispida ... .. . ... ... •IS and 128 7, 11. Naticn nítida ............ 130 78, 79. Hclix crenclla ......... 45 47, 53. Helix rufoscens ......... ·lv 22. Littorina dispar... 16 and 128 23. Littorina nurca ... 17 nnd 128 2-1. Littorinn Ncritiforma... 1 i 9, 12. Natica glal,rissima ...... 13, IG. Natica inlricnln ......... 14, 15, 21, 22, 23. Littorinn littoralis ............... .. , ... 25 60, 61. Hclix fulvn............... 47148, 52. Hclix nlliarin ... ... . ... .. 25 82. Achntinn acicula ............ 3G 49, 50, bl. 1-lclix Cartlmsinna. -16 5·i, 55, 5G. Hclix nHu·gnritaccu !>4 59, 60. Hclix ccllnrin ...•........ Pinte XV, nnd 128 26, 27. Littorina ziczac ... lG (22, young shell.) 17, 19. Lacuna pallidula... 25 25 ntlll 128 28, 29. illnrgaritn margnritacca 18, 20. Nntica tuberossissima . 25 nnd 128 1 i nnd 128 24, 25. Nntica Helicoides 130 30, 31. Margarita olivncen ...... 17 nnd 128 Pinte XIV. 33, 34. Littorinn striatuln ...... l. Pupa junipcd ......... ...... 40 17 and 128 2. Azecn tridens ............... 42 35. Lncuna c¡uadrifasciata ... ... 3. Pupa muscorum 39 lG and 128 4. Pupa unidcutnta ............ 39 36, 37. i\Iargnrita carnea ... ... 5. Pupa umbilicatn ...... ... ... 40 17 and 128 6. Pupa bidcntnta ... . . .. .. ... ... 39 36, 39, Littorina fahalis... Ji 7. Pupa muscorum ..... . ... .. . 39 aud 128 8. Vcrtigo scxdcntnta ......... 41 40, -11. Stylifcr astcricoln ...... 9. Vcrtigo nngustior............ 42 10 and 133 10. Carychium minimum ...... 34 -12. Phasinnclla pullus......... ... 9 11. Dal:ca fragilis ...... ... ...... 3i 43. Phasianella cassior . . ....... 1O 12. Clnusilin bidcns ....... ,. ... 37 44, 45. Lncuna bifoscinta ...... 13. Clnusilin biplicatn ......... 38 10 and 128 14. Clnusilia rugosa ... ... ...... 38 ·16. Lacuna vinctn...... 9 nnd 128 15. Clnusilin labintn, Forcign.. . 4 7. Lncuna cornea...... l O nnd 128 16. Clnusilin papillaris, Foreign 1, 2, 3, 5. Lymn:>::a elongnta. 4, G, 7, 14, 15, 16, 1 i, 18, 23, 2G. Lymn:ca pnlustris•..... (4, 14, 15, 16, nml 23, vnrictics; G and 7, n \'nricty with thc apcx decollnled; 26, rnricty /, of Drapernaud. ) S, 9, JO, 11, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40. Lymmcn pcrcgra ...... (8, 9, 1 O, l 1, 36, nnd 38, Ynricty l,ovnta; lOand 11,ofnlnrgo sizc, found near Dury, Lan- cnshirc; 37, varicty 2, ovata; 39 nnd 40, vadety limosa.) 12, 13. Lymnrcn minuta •..... 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 33. Lymn:c:i stngnnlis .................... . (20nnd 33, young shclls; 22 and 23, a vnricty.) 24, 25. Amphipcplca lacustris. 27, 28. Amphipcplea glutinosa. 29, 30, 31, 32. Lymn:ca audcu- Iaria .................... ... .... 48. Lncuna canalis ... 9 nnd 128 17. Clnusilin plicntula, Forcign 49. Lncuna strinta...... 10 and 128 IS. Bulimus acutus.............. . 34, 3:;. Succinea gracilis ...... 37 41, 42. Succinen nmphibea .'iO, 51. Lymn:ca pcrcgra, var. 19. Dulimus obscurus ........... . 36 29 and J 28 20. Dulimus lubricus ... ... ... ... 36 128 21. Dulimus obscurus, v. brcvis 36 52, 53. Lacuna rctusa !',,,. La cuna fasciata ... Jo and 128 22. Ilulimus montnnus ......... 3G 23. Dulimus obscurus .. .. .. ... .. . 36 Pinte XI. 2,1. Dulimus dccollntus, Fo- 1, •l, Trochus littornlis 18 rcign ... . ...................... . 2, 3, Trochus tumidus ., ...... . 18 2,;. Acmc fusca .................. 34 JS 26, Acmo minutn .. ............. 34 Plato XVI. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10. Hclix ncnloral is .................... . ( 4. young shcll.) 5, 13, 17, 18. Hclix as¡,ersa... ( 18, young shell.) 6, 12, J.I. Hclix pomatin ...... (ll, young shcll.) ,,, 6, JO. Trochus cinerarius . 6, 7. Trochns crnssus ... .•. .. . !I, 1 l. Trochus umhilicntus .. . J9 27, Lymnrea minuta, Yar....... l ~ 28. Cyclostoma elcgans ......... 28 1 J, 15, 19. Hclix hortcnsis . .. 34 16, 20, 21, 22. Helb, arbusto- 12, 15. Trochus i\lngus ........ . 13, 14. Trochus pnpillosus .. . IG, li, 18, 19, 21, 22, 24, 29. Trochus Zi1.yphinus... ..... . 20, 23. Trochus discrepans .. . l 7 29, 30, Cyclostoma fcrrugine- 1!) um, Foreig11.................. 31, 32, 33. Planorbis corncns . 31 JS 33, • 3.¡, Plnnorl,is contortus ... 33 19 35, 31l, 37. Plnnorbis carinatus 32 ¡ O 38, 39, 40, 41. Plnuorbis mnr- run1 ........................... (IG, young shell.) Pinte X \'11. l. Hclix aculcnta .............. . 2. Hcli,: fuh·a ....•............. 20 28 29 Pinte X \'11 l . 1, 2, 3, Ncrit-ina flm·iutilcs ... (1, tho opcrculum.) l, • l.• Plnnorhis mnrgiuatus, var. rhomhcus of Turton . 3, •l. Assiminin Grnynna ..... . 5. Lymmcn iiwoluta...... ,... .. 7, 8, 9. Planorl,is lrcvis .. . .. . 10, 10. l'lnnorbis imhricntus ... i ,1 'li :11 12. Achntmn acicn1n ... ... .. . ... aG 13. Dulimus obscm·us ... ... ...... ;Jti M. llulimus montnnus ... ... ... :Ji; 15, 15. Cyclostomn mnrmorcn. a4 28 15,• 15.• Cnr)'chium minimum ~-t 17, IS. Lymnrea ¡,cregm ... ,.. 28 21, 21. Succincn ohlongn .. , .. . 22, 23. Succinen nmphihin ... ;J:i 27, 28, Helix hybrida...... ... ... -14 30 29, 30. Hclix limJ,ntn... ... ... ... 4 7 30 31. Clnusilia Rolphii ... ..... . ... !18 32, Cl:msilia duhia ............... 29 33, 34. Pupa mnrginntn ... . ..... 3!1 3ó 35, 36. Pupa Anglicn ...... ...... 40 35 (31l, young shcll.) 3G,• 3G. • \'crtigo edcntuln ... •I I 37. \'crtigo py¡¡mrea ......... ... ,¡¡ 38. Vcrtigo cylindricn ... ...... 41 43 39. Vcr tigo pnlustris ..•.. .. ., ... 41 40. Vcr tigo nlpcstris ... . ..... ... 42 ·13 41. Ycrtigo pusilla ... ............ 42 43, 44. Helix ciricea ... ... ... ... 48 -13 (•14, pnrt of two volutions mng. nificd.) '14 •15, 41l. Hclix concinnn ... ... ... 46 47, 48. Helix depilatn ... ... ... 49 .¡.¡ 48, • 49. Hclix pygmren ......... ó l •l 7 47 Pinto XVIII.• J, 2. Hclix nitidula ... ... .•. ... 52 3, 4, Hclix lucida ... •·· ,.. ··· ··· 25, 2G. Trochus striatus ...... 27, 28. Trochus exiguus ..... . 1 !) ginatus .................. ..... . 32 3, 4, 5. Hclix re1·clata ... ...... 48 5 , r,, ♦ 6. Hclix rn~iotuln ... ... 53 (r,, • naturnl sizc.) ;, 8, 8,• Hclix crystnllina ... r,3 (8, • natural sizc.) 30, 31. Trochus suhca.-inatus. 18 (38 a remarknl,lc monstrosity.) 42, ,13. Planorhis spirorbis... ... 33 4,1, 45, Planorbis vortcx . , .... 32 G, 7, 12. Vitrina pcllucida ... 8, 13. Helix gmnulata ....... .. !), l (), 1 l. Hclix lapicidn ... ... 4" 48 9 , ¡ o. Helix excavata ....,.... b3 2N