Desarrollo energético en América Latina y la economía mundial

Professor Abbas Alnasrawi I ENERCY AND THE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Table 2 PRELIMINARY PROJECTIONS OF NON-OPEC DEVELOPING COUNTRIES' (NODCs) ENERGY BALANCE 1970 (Million BarreIs/Day of OH Equivalent) 1970 1975 1980 Oil-Importing DeveloPing Countries (OlDCs) Consumption: OH 3.72 4.33 5.35 Non-OH 1.90 3.73 4.95 Total 5.62 8.06 10.30 Production: OH 1.17 1.21 1.66 Non-On 1.92 3.62 4.88 Total !!.O9 4.83 6.54 Net Energy Impol'ts 2.53 3.23 3.76 OH Imports 2.18 3.l2 3.69 Non-OPEC Oil-Exporting Deneloping Countries. Consumpiton: Oil 0.85 1.14 1.36 Non-on 0.31 0.49 0.85 Total I.l6 1.63 2.21 Production: OH 1.80 2.36 4.09 Non·OH 0.31 0.61 1.14 Total 2.11 2.97 5.23 Net Energy Exports 0.95 UO 3.02 OH Exports 0.95 ,1.22 2.73 Total Non-OPEe DcveloPing Countrics. Consumption: Oil 4.57 5,47 6.71 Non·OH 2.21 4.22 5.80 Total 6.78 9.69 12.51 Production: OH 2.97 3.57 5.75 Non-Oil 2.23 4.23 6.02 Total 5.20 7.80 11.77 Net Energy Imports 1.58 1.90 0.75 Note: Non-oH energy ineludes coal, natural ga., hydro and nuclear. 1985 7.20 7.80 14.50 2.85 7.S5 10.20 4.30 4.35 1.88 I.S7 3.25 5.55 1.91 7.46 4.21 !l.67 9.08 8.67 17.75 8.40 9.27 l7.67 0.08 SoUte.. : World J3ank, Energy and Petroleum in Non-<Jl'1!c Developing Countriea 1974-1980. Staff Working Papero N9 229 (February 1976) 47