Página 137 - Perspectivas de la bioética en Iberoamérica

#JPÏUJDB FO $VCB SFTQPOTBCJMJEBE Z TPMJEBSJEBE +PTÏ 3BNØO "DPTUB 4BSJFHP
UJUVUJWB EF ÏTUF -B CJPÏUJDB BTÓ JOUFSQSF
UBEB FT VOB DVFTUJØO EF UPEB MB TPDJFEBE
Z OP VOB UFNÈUJDB EF MB EJTDVTJØO BDBEÏ
NJDB FOUSF VOB FMJUF EF JOJDJBEPT
i-B CJPÏUJDB GPSNVMBEB QPS 1PUUFS SF
QSFTFOUB VOB SVQUVSB DVMUVSBM QSPGVOEB
4F FYJHF EFM IPNCSF MB SFDPODJMJBDJØO EF
MB NPSBMJEBE Z FM TBCFS DPNP FOUJEBE
ÞOJDB RVF MP NPSBM TFB JODPSQPSBEP BM
DPOPDJNJFOUP DPNP DPNQPOFOUF JN
QPSUBOUF EF MB PCKFUJWJEBE Z MFHJUJNJEBE
EFM TBCFS 6OB QSPQVFTUB EF BDDJPOFT
QBSB MB GPSNBDJØO EF TVKFUPT SFTQPOTB
CMFT FO VO FOUPSOP DVMUVSBM EF DBNCJP
&MMB FTUÈ MMBNBEB B QSPEVDJS VOB SFWPMV
DJØO EFM TBCFS IVNBOP Z GVF EFmOJEB
QPS TV BVUPS FO UÏSNJOPT RVF FOGBUJ[BO
FTUF SFDMBNPw %FMHBEP
-VJT -ØQF[ #PNCJOP FO i&M TBCFS ÏUJDP
EF BZFS B IPZw SFUPNB FM UFNB
EFTEF MB MFHJUJNJEBE NPSBM EFM USBCBKP
DJFOUÓmDP Z TV JOFMVEJCMF DPNQSPNJTP
TPDJBM i1FOTBS FO MB DJFODJB Z MB UFDOPMP
HÓB FT UBNCJÏO NFEJUBS FO MB SFTQPOTBCJ
MJEBE EF RVJFOFT MB IBDFO Z MB FKFDVUBO
QVFT {RVÏ TFSÓB EF MB DSFBUJWJEBE DJFOUÓ
mDB TJ OP TF QJFOTB FO TVT DPOTFDVFODJBT
TPDJBMFT Z NPSBMFT /P FT QPS HVTUP RVF
FM DVMUP QPS MB OPWFEBE QPS MP PSJHJ
OBM OP QVFEF EFTDVJEBS TV TJHOJmDBEP
BYJPMØHJDP QVFT MB BQFUFODJB QPS DPTBT
OVFWBT IB HVJBEP BM IPNCSF EF DJFODJB B
FYUSFNBT BOHVTUJBT -B DJFODJB OP QVFEF
QFSNBOFDFS BM NBSHFO EF MPT DPOnJDUPT
TPDJBMFT Z IVNBOPT QPS FTP MB GVODJØO
EFM DJFOUÓmDP OP FT TØMP MB EF QSPEVDJS
TBCFS PCKFUJWP OFVUSBM TJO RVF TV USB
CBKP TFB JOnVFODJBEP QPS MB TPDJFEBE FO
RVF WJWF USBCBKB Z DSFBw -ØQF[ #PNCJ
OP
&TUB SFWPMVDJØO DVMUVSBM IBDJB MB SFTQPO
TBCJMJEBE TPMJEBSJB FO FM VTP EFM DPOPDJ
NJFOUP JNQMJDB VO SFQMBOUFP EFM QBQFM
TPDJBM EF MB DJFODJB Z MB UFDOPMPHÓB &O
VOB ÏQPDB FO RVF FM DPOPDJNJFOUP CJP
MØHJDP Z EJHJUBM NBSDBO FM QBTP EFM QSP
HSFTP DJFOUÓmDP SFTVMUB JOBDFQUBCMF RVF
FTUPT iDPNVOFTw FTUÏO TJFOEP PCKFUP EF
VO QSPDFTP EF QSJWBUJ[BDJØO HBMPQBOUF
RVF NBSHJOB B RVJFOFT DBSFDFO EF BDDF
TP Z OVUSF B EJGVTPT FOUFT DPSQPSBUJWPT
RVF NVFWFO MPT IJMPT EF VO QPEFS BWB
TBMMBEPS
iyMB CJPÏUJDB GVF QSPNPWJEB CBKP MB DPO
DJFODJB EF FTUBCMFDFS CBSSFSBT NPSBMFT B
MBT OVFWBT GPSNBT EF JOUFSWFODJØO FO MPT
QSPDFTPT CJPMØHJDPT RVF BDBSSFBCBO TF
SJPT CJPQFMJHSPT 1FSP OP TF EFCF PMWJEBS
RVF FO MB DPOOPUBDJØO RVF IB BMDBO[BEP
MB CJPÏUJDB FO MB BDUVBMJEBE JOUFSWJFOFO
PUSPT GBDUPSFT QPS FKFNQMP FM JOUFSÏT FO
RVF FYJTUB VO PSEFO NÈT KVTUP EF EJTUSJ
CVDJØO EF MPT CFOFmDJPT EF MB DJFODJB Z
MB UÏDOJDBw 'SFZSF
$BSMPT %FMHBEP FO i)FUFSPHFOFJEBE
TPDJBM FO MB $VCB BDUVBMw BTFHVSB RVF
USFT EF MPT QVOUPT EF SVQUVSB RVF MB
CJPÏUJDB IB JOUSPEVDJEP BM QFOTBNJFOUP
ÏUJDP DPOUFNQPSÈOFP UJFOFO WBMPS NF
UPEPMØHJDP QBSB FM BOÈMJTJT EF MBT EFT
JHVBMEBEFT TPDJBMFT
t -B DPOTJEFSBDJØO EF MB OBUVSBMF[B Z
MB TBCJEVSÓB RVF FNBOB EF TV FTUV
EJP DPNP GVFOUF EF NPSBMJEBE
t -B FYJHFODJB EF DPOTJEFSBS JOUFHSB